What is a Web Server?

A web server is a system (both hardware and software) that stores website data and delivers it to users over the internet when they request it through a web browser like Google Chrome. A web server is an essential part of the internet that enables users to access websites by storing and delivering web content…
What is Cyber Journalism? Merits, Demerits, and Impact

Cyber journalism (also referred to as digital, online, or web journalism) is the practice of gathering, writing, editing, and publishing news and editorial content on the internet. Instead of using traditional physical formats like print newspapers or scheduled broadcast signals, cyber journalism uses digital platforms—such as news websites, social media, blogs, and mobile applications—as its…
What is a Search Engine?

A search engine is a software system that helps users find information on the internet by entering keywords or queries. It searches through a vast database of web pages and displays the most relevant results. Examples: Google Search, Bing, Yahoo Search Here are more examples of search engines: DuckDuckGo – Known for protecting user privacy…
Digital Divide in India: Meaning, Causes & Consequences

The digital divide refers to the gap between people who have access to digital technologies and the internet and those who do not. It highlights how internet connectivity and usage differ based on geographical regions and socioeconomic statuses. UNESCO defines the digital divide as the unequal access to ICTs among different populations, highlighting that digitally…
History of the Internet (Media Studies Notes)

The internet is a worldwide network that connects computers, mobile phones, servers, and other devices so they can share information and communicate with each other. At its core, the internet works like a massive network of networks: Computers, phones, and servers are linked together. They send and receive data using standardized rules called protocols (like…
